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AfricaRecruit
HR Newsletter
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Published By
AfricaRecruit HR Club
December, 2005 |
Vol. 1 Issue 4
Special
Interest Article:
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Editorial
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Human Resource
Challenges in
Africa|
News
Staff
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Announcements
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Cameroon
Recruit Career Day |
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From
the Editorial Desk
Dear Readers,
WELCOME to this issue of our newsletter, in which we
focus on issues around human resources (HR)
management.
The
HR challenges are political, economic, socio-cultural and
technological. Globalisation, liberalisation and privatization,
coupled with continuous changing technology, the nature of
competition in the markets and gaps in skills and knowledge continue
to pose major challenges to the management of HR in Africa.
However, we can go around the challenges if we adhere
to the philosophy of people management based on the belief that HR
is uniquely important to sustained business success. An organisation
gains competitive advantage by using its people effectively, drawing
on their expertise and ingenuity to meet clearly defined objectives.
Human resources management is aimed at recruiting capable and
committed people, followed up by rewarding their performance and
developing key competencies.
Even in conditions of high unemployment, environmental
constraints on re-sourcing results in shortages of people with
skills that may be in demand. Under the
circumstances, it is advisable to gain access to the labour market
and to tap into the labour
reservoirs.
There is greater demand for high skilled workers than
for low skilled workers. This shows that the HR function is clearly
shifting from being a "service provider" to a business partner. The
argument is that human resource managers/specialists should play a
central role in resolving questions about how to attract, motivate
and develop workers with scarce but critical abilities, and
developing effective processes of work organisations.
"Brain Drain" has resulted in a number of skilled staff
leaving Africa for "greener pastures" overseas. As we make an effort to
attract some of this vital resource to come back to Africa, HR
experts in organisations in Africa are, therefore, urged to
establish partnership with AfricaRecruit as a vehicle to lure these
people back.
We
also urge HR managers and specialists to send in articles on
experiences in human resource management and on the subject of
tapping into the expertise of Africans in the Diaspora. Your
articles will be published in the monthly electronic HR newsletter
and the quarterly hard copy version. We also welcome feedback on how
we can improve this newsletter.
Happy reading
Pauline Paledi-Mokou – Editor
Sponsored
by
Cameroon
Recruit Career Day
Inaugural
Event 9th & 10th December 2005
Over 2,500 Cameroonians from within and outside Cameroon were
present at the Cameroon Careers day that was spearheaded by
AfricaRecruit in partnership with ADRH Apave and Godin Martins
Consulting ltd, both Cameroonian Human Resource consultancies with
vast experience and understanding of the labour market.
The rationale behind Cameroon Recruit, the first ever
recruitment fair in Cameroon was to show case the human resource
capabilities of Cameroonians living locally and in the Diaspora and
give the candidates the opportunity to meet face to face with choice
employers and vice versa. In addition, Cameroon Recruit was
organised to enhance the quality of labour thereby improving on
efficient and effective productivity.
The event kicked off with a cocktail evening on the
8th of December. This brought together Human Resource
personnel of attending organisations and some of the pre-selected
candidates. Organisations met face to face with the candidates on
the 9th and 10th, and some interviews were
carried out.
Organisations present at the fair included MTN, AES Sonel,
BAT, Sonara, Nestle, Emploi Service, Ark View African Airlines, VK11
(an engineering professional body from the Netherlands), Institut
Superieur de Technologie (IST), Oracle, and Merck.
Cameroon Career Day Dec 2005
According to Lyna-Laure Amana-Priso, Director, Human
Resources of MTN “the initiative was a good and timely one, which
showcased that Africans are indeed taking their destinies into their
hands”. She however expressed her concerns that this was a private
sector initiative and the public sector in Cameroon needed to be
more involved.
Romain Bessoin, Human Resource Manager, African Region of
Merck Sharpe and Dohme Interpharma said that he was impressed by the
volume and the average level of education of the candidates which
was very high and also by the fact that majority of the people he
met who did not meet his profile had dealt with HIV/Aids at one
point or the other in areas such as volunteering or participating in
HIV/Aids focused workshops. He also expressed sadness of seeing so
many qualified people with no jobs and felt that a challenge was to
find the root cause of the problem and address it
accordingly.
Likong JOB Geatan said that the event was a very good
initiative though the concept is new for the environment. As a
result, he thought that the organisers have to work harder to
prepare it better in future in order to target the most adequate
candidates.
Emmanuel Wankoue, Employees Relation Manager of British
American Tobacco (BAT) said that the initiative was both good and
challenging and one that should be by all means continued. He said
that it has given Cameroonians the opportunity to know that there
are opportunities that do exist and that getting a job can be done
based on the candidates capabilities and not only by their social
networks.
Christiane Keumo, a pre-selected candidate said that the
event gave her the opportunity to come face to face with the Human
Resource personnel of organisations, which she found hereto very
difficult. She also applauded the efforts of the organisers who gave
such an opportunity and expressed disappointed that the interviews
did not take place in Yaounde as she had expected
In the same light, another candidate interviewed by a
one of the organisations said that the event made him aware that
there are indeed job opportunities in Cameroon, which could be got
based on credentials and capabilities.
Dr Banjoko, chairperson of AfricaRecruit said that she was
overwhelmed by the amount of candidates that attended the fair,
though some of them were not qualified candidates for the
prospective positions that were being advertised by the
clients. According to
her, this indicated that indeed the competent skills exist in
Cameroon but there is a great challenge to match the skills with the
needs of various organisations and opportunities that they have.
This she said, could be addressed using a multi thronged approach
that has to be addressed by the both the public (education,
information, employment and labour) and private sectors.
Though the event spanned over a period of two days, the
organisers say that the relationship cultivated with the job seekers
and the clients is a continuous one. As a result, candidates have
been advised to visit the job web portal, www.findajobinafrica.com to access other job opportunities. Also,
based on the wide acceptance of Cameroon Career day, they have
pointed to the fact that, come next year, there would be another
Careers day in Cameroon with greater involvement from Government
bodies and the Central African Region beyond Cameroon.
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New Staff: From SADC to AfricaRecruit
Pauline Joins
AfricaRecruit
PAULINE Paledi-Mokou has
joined AfricaRecruit as the human resources expert. Born in
Botswana, Pauline has an Msc in Human Resources Management and
Development from the University of Portsmouth (UK) and a
Postgraduate Diploma from the University of West Connecticut (USA).
She has worked at a senior level for more than 12 years in the
fields of training, information and human resources development with
private, parastatal and development organisations in the Southern
Africa Region and brings in a wealth of experience in setting up
human resources training, monitoring, evaluation and development
programmes.
Human
Resource Challenges in Africa
NGO
perspective
Many
Non-profit organisations do not establish a formal Human Resources
(HR) function due to having a small number of staff and /or trying
to achieve efficiencies. Rather, organisational staffs whose
responsibilities lie within other areas are responsible for
performing HR activities – such as recruitment, training,
performance reviews, design and delivery of benefit programs and
termination. Most typically, the finance staff, office manager or
other administration staffs perform HR duties.
While
this may be the best option in small organisations, at a certain
point the size of the organisation necessitates a separate,
dedicated HR function. In sum, when an organisation reaches a
critical mass – a point that varies depending on the specifics of
the organisation – it is more efficient to have a dedicated HR
function.
As
each department grows and develops, the potential is high for staff
to identify only with the single department where they are employed
instead of with a larger organisational entity. Providing strong,
flexible and competent central HR services is key to creating a
sense of cohesion and identity.
Across
departments or sites, the organisational cultures are very
different. This is common in organisations with branch offices in
multiple locations. The work of HR is people, processes and problem
resolution. HR can effectively develop a vision to not only solve
the problems of working with people, but also to anticipate and
prevent them from happening. The finance or administration
department may effectively handle the paperwork functions, but it
cannot address the complex needs presented by the organisational
configuration. Neither can the finance staff provide the higher end
functions of strategic human resources such as training and
development, employee relations, strategic planning and
organisational development.
To
be effective, the HR function has to be seen as a strategic partner
in the work of the institutes. HR in a complex organisation requires
a very special skills set. It has to be firm in areas of policy,
safety, quality and with the organisations core cultural values in
order to bring some sense of cohesion and unity. The HR function has
to find balance between the negotiable and the non-negotiable.
Since
HR has the core responsibility of risk management, it also has to
know the departmental realities and employee relation issues, as
well as the labour laws and insurance requirements in all sites of
the organisation. HR needs to balance the management of employee
risk with the development of tools, resources, training and policies
that would increase organisational effectiveness. These are not
mutually exclusive but one can err on either
extreme.
In
an organisation where HR is new, the objective would be to create an
HR function that would:
Balance
systems needs and staff concerns;
Protect
the institution from liability without treating each employee as a
potential litigant;
Engage
and influence staff without exerting overt
control;
Be
perceived as a resource, mentor and educator rather than a rule
maker and obstacle; and,
Be
an ally in the work of management and staff, supporting the
attainment of the organisation’s mission.
It
is very important to create a positive
experience of
the HR function from the start. To achieve this, focus should be on
demonstrating the three essential values that an effective HR
function must embody; credibility, competence and
compassion;
Credibility
is created when promises are kept and trust is built. It is grounded
in honesty, openness and follow-through. HR becomes credible when
its communications and actions are in harmony - in other words by
“walking the talk”. Through this HR builds relationships and its
reputation. This takes time.
Competence
is doing something well, and exhibiting knowledge and skill. To be
effective, HR must demonstrate competence in everything it
does.
Compassion
is showing care and concern for the organisation, its employees and
stakeholders. HR must exhibit unwavering compassion and care in all
situations.
These
three essentials are a high standard to meet but by carrying them
out one step at a time, HR’s ability to influence management and
staff in more difficult and challenging situations is greatly
enhanced. When the HR function adopts these values and objectives,
the staff will come to view HR as a resource and problem
solver.
In
most cases, the decision to create an HR function is based on the
desire to bring professionalism and competence to the “people
issues”. Once this premise is attained, HR can become a true
strategic partner in the organisation.
My
view is that it is HR’s job, though not HR’s job alone, to champion
and shepherd effective human resources management practices at both
the strategic and day-to-day levels. To be effective, HR’s practices
need to be grounded in two ways. First, HR must reflect company wide
commitments as to how it will manage and relate to its employees.
Second, HR must follow through on such commitments in the moment so
that the words of the enterprise and deeds of its agents are
congruent.
To
be continued in next issue………..
Sponsored
by
Upcoming
Events and Seminars …
The
Eight Annual Africa Business Conference at the Harvard Business
School.” Seizing Opportunities in Africa: A new Paradigm for the
future"
February
17th-19th 2006.
As Africa continues in its quest for sustainable growth,
styles of leadership, politics and economics are rapidly changing.
Consequently new opportunities are beginning to emerge. Identifying
and effectively sculpting these opportunities into real value
generating business, institutions and nations will drive the
evolution of Africa as it proves its relevance at the global table.
Going forward, what innovative business models can Africa apply to
generate products and services for those at the bottom of the
pyramid? Are there fortunes for those who decide to focus their
business offerings on attracting middle class clientele? What impact
will factors such as debt relief, progressive economic reforms and
changing transparency have on doing business in Africa?
The
goal of the Eighth Annual Africa Business Conference at the Harvard
Business School is to welcome business professionals, policy makers,
thought leaders and students to share their insight on new
approaches and solutions to developing African businesses and
economies within this new paradigm for Africa’s
development”.
For
more information about the workshop and the conference please go to
Africa Business Club website on www.hbsafricaconference.org
or contact, Tariye Isoun on tisoun@mba2006.hbs.edu
and for more information on AfricaRecruit and current projects
please visit our website www.africarecruit.com
or contact me on modupeakidele@africarecruit.com.
"Mobilising
the African Diaspora Healthcare Professionals for Capacity Building
in Africa"
22-23
MARCH 2006
The year 2006 has been designated by the World Health
Organisation as the Human Resource Year for Health, and by the
United Nations as the Year of Migration. Also, in May of 2006, the
Commonwealth Ministers for Health will meet in Geneva. Based on
these events, 2006 promises to be a year of intensified discussions
about what seems to be the continued depletion of Africa’s limited
human resources, and the search for proactive solutions to the loss
of Africa’s skills. Within this context AfricaRecruit will be
facilitating a Healthcare Conference "Mobilising the African
Diaspora Healthcare Professionals for Capacity Building in Africa"
in London United Kingdom March 2006.
For
Further details on the event, contact healthcare@africarecruit.com.
If you are a member of the Diaspora or interested in Diaspora
related aspect of the event, contact Onome Ako at onome@africarecruit.com
Sponsored
by
Sponsored
by
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